Synthesis of natural product-inspired inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis mycothiol-associated enzymes: the first inhibitors of GlcNAc-Ins deacetylase

J Med Chem. 2007 Dec 13;50(25):6326-36. doi: 10.1021/jm070669h. Epub 2007 Nov 17.

Abstract

Synthesis and evaluation of a chemical library of inhibitors of the mycothiol biosynthesis enzyme GlcNAc-Ins deacetylase (MshB) and the mycothiol-dependent detoxification enzyme mycothiol- S-conjugate amidase (MCA) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis are reported. The library was biased to include structural features of a group of natural products previously shown to competitively inhibit MCA. Molecular docking studies that reproducibly placed the inhibitors in the active site of the enzyme MshB reveal the mode of binding and are consistent with observed biological activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Amidohydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amidohydrolases / chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Cysteine / metabolism*
  • Furans / chemical synthesis
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Glycopeptides / metabolism*
  • Inositol / metabolism*
  • Isoxazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Isoxazoles / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / enzymology*
  • Oxazines / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazines / chemistry
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazoles / chemistry
  • Protein Binding
  • Pyrans / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrans / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Thioglycosides / chemical synthesis*
  • Thioglycosides / chemistry

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Furans
  • Glycopeptides
  • Isoxazoles
  • Oxazines
  • Oxazoles
  • Pyrans
  • Sulfonamides
  • Thioglycosides
  • mycothiol
  • Inositol
  • Amidohydrolases
  • N-acetyl-1-D-inosityl-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase
  • mycothiol S-conjugate amidase
  • Cysteine